Sir Jim Ratcliffe
The grammar-school chemical engineer who built INEOS into one of the world’s largest chemical companies through debt-fuelled buyouts — and a pro-Brexit British-business voice who took tax residence in Monaco.
INEOS · Chemicals, petrochemicals · est. 1998Born in Failsworth, Lancashire in 1952; chemical engineering at Birmingham and an MBA from London Business School. Founded INEOS in 1998 and grew it via debt-financed acquisitions of non-core chemical assets from ICI, BP, Norsk Hydro and others, including the transformational 2006 Innovene deal. Moved his tax residence to Monaco in September 2020; knighted in 2018. In February 2024 acquired ~25% of Manchester United (later toward ~28.9%) and took control of sporting operations.
Notable achievements
- Founded INEOS (1998) and built it into a top-tier global chemical company.
- Executed the transformational 2006 acquisition of BP’s Innovene division.
- Became one of the wealthiest people in Britain (estimates ~17bn–29bn pounds).
- Acquired control of Manchester United’s sporting operations (2024).
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